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Test-retest reliability and construct validity of the helplessness, hopelessness, and haplessness scale in patients with anxiety disorders

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In a sample of 100 Turkish psychiatric patients with diagnoses of anxiety disorders, Lester's Helplessness, Hopelessness, and Haplessness inventory had moderate estimates of internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)673-674
Number of pages2
JournalPsychological Reports
Volume108
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2011

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