Mild phenotype in two siblings with a missense GHR variant

  • Behiye Sarlkaya Özdemir
  • , Semra Çetinkaya
  • , Naz Güleray Lafcl
  • , Merve Sakar
  • , Gülin Karacan Küçükali
  • , Selin Elmaoǧullari
  • , Senay Savaş Erdeve

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objectives: Laron syndrome (LS) is a disease caused by growth hormone receptor (GHR) defects. It is characterized by severe postnatal growth retardation and distinctive facial features. Case presentation: In this case report, we describe the clinical and biochemical characteristics of two siblings with LS, a sister and a brother, and identify a homozygous c.344A> C (p.Asn115Thr) variant in GHR. The sister was 11 years 9 months old with a height of 127.5 cm (-3.86 SDS), and the brother was 14 years 10 months old with a height of 139 cm (-4.27 SDS). Their phenotype did not have features suggesting classical LS. Conclusion: In the current literature, there are three cases with the same missense variant. Our cases differ from them in clinical (higher height SDS, mild dysmorphism including a broad forehead, malar hypoplasia, prominent columella and chin, thick lips) and biochemical characteristics. Here, we present the variable expressivity in the two siblings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1349-1354
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism
Volume34
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2021
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Laron syndrome
  • growth hormone receptor
  • variable clinical expressivity

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