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Contributions of 12/15-Lipoxygenase to Bleeding in the Brain Following Ischemic Stroke

  • Yi Zheng
  • , Yu Liu
  • , Hulya Karatas
  • , Kazim Yigitkanli
  • , Theodore R. Holman
  • , Klaus van Leyen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ischemic strokes are caused by one or more blood clots that typically obstruct one of the major arteries in the brain, but frequently also result in leakage of the blood-brain barrier and subsequent hemorrhage. While it has long been known that the enzyme 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX) is up-regulated following ischemic strokes and contributes to neuronal cell death, recent research has shown an additional major role for 12/15-LOX in causing this hemorrhagic transformation. These findings have important implications for the use of 12/15-LOX inhibitors in the treatment of stroke.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
PublisherSpringer New York LLC
Pages125-131
Number of pages7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Publication series

NameAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Volume1161
ISSN (Print)0065-2598
ISSN (Electronic)2214-8019

Keywords

  • 12-HETE
  • 15-HETE
  • Blood-brain barrier
  • Eicosanoid
  • Hemorrhage
  • Hemorrhagic transformation
  • Ischemia
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Lipoxygenase
  • Neuroprotection
  • STAT6
  • Tissue plasminogen activator
  • Warfarin
  • tPA

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